VOCs成PM2.5治理下一個(gè)抓手

時(shí)間：2016-01-14作者：深圳市海德隆光電科技有限公司瀏覽：122

	山西TT高臭氧紫外線燈/整理
Shanxi TT high ozone UV lamp / 
finishing


	VOCs即揮發(fā)性**物，是形成PM2.5和O3的關(guān)鍵前體物，是復(fù)合型大氣污染的重要誘因。預(yù)計(jì)“十三五”VOCs監(jiān)測的市場將達(dá)到200-300億元。VOCs監(jiān)測主要有傳感器、色譜、質(zhì)譜和光譜等多種技術(shù)。
VOCs, 
a volatile organic compound, is a key precursor for the formation of PM2.5 and 
O3, and is an important cause of complex air pollution. Is expected to "45" VOCs 
monitoring market will reach 200-300 billion yuan. VOCs monitoring has a variety 
of techniques, such as sensors, chromatography, mass spectrometry and 
spectroscopy.


	VOCs(VolatileOrganicCompounds)即揮發(fā)性**物，是形成PM2.5和O3的關(guān)鍵前體物，是復(fù)合型大氣污染的重要誘因。與傳統(tǒng)大氣污染物相比，VOCs的污染源廣泛，涉及多行業(yè)不同的污染物，組分復(fù)雜，治理技術(shù)多樣，且以無組織排放為主，排放量的核算程序復(fù)雜。由于我國并未開始對(duì)VOCs進(jìn)行大規(guī)模監(jiān)測，因此相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)缺失，有研究表明，我國每年的VOCs排放量大約為3000萬噸。VOCs的來源分為自然源分和人為源，我國空氣中的VOCs主要來自于人為源，重點(diǎn)行業(yè)包括工業(yè)涂裝、包裝印刷、油品儲(chǔ)運(yùn)、石油煉制與化工等。
VOCs 
(VolatileOrganicCompounds) is a volatile organic matter, is the formation of 
PM2.5 and O3 of the key precursors, is an important cause of complex atmospheric 
pollution. Compared with the traditional air pollutants, VOCs has a wide range 
of sources of pollution, involving multiple industries of different pollutants, 
complex components, various control technologies, and to the non organization of 
emissions, emissions of the accounting procedures complex. Because China has not 
started a large-scale monitoring of VOCs, so the lack of relevant data, research 
shows that China's annual VOCs emissions of about 30 million tons. The VOCs from 
natural sources and anthropogenic sources and VOCs in the air of our country 
mainly from anthropogenic sources, key industries including industrial coating, 
printing and packaging, oil storage and transportation, oil refining and 
chemical.

1.政策加碼，市場即將啟動(dòng)
1 policy overweight, the market is about to 
start

2010年5月，**轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)九部委《關(guān)于推進(jìn)大氣污染聯(lián)防聯(lián)控工作改善區(qū)域空氣質(zhì)量的指導(dǎo)意見》，**從國家層面提出VOCs污染控制。隨著《大氣污染防治法》、《重點(diǎn)區(qū)域大氣污染防治“十二五”規(guī)劃》和《大氣污染防治行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》等一系列政策法規(guī)陸續(xù)出臺(tái)關(guān)于VOCs污染控制的內(nèi)容，預(yù)計(jì)VOCs的總量控制有望寫入“十三五規(guī)劃”，并逐步在石化、**化工、表面涂裝、包裝等行業(yè)率先開展VOCs綜合整治。
In 
May 2010, the State Council transmitted nine ministries "on promoting air 
pollution prevention and control work to improve regional air quality guidance", 
for the first time from the national level proposed VOCs Pollution Control. With 
the law on the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution, the key region 
for prevention and control of atmospheric pollution "1025" planning "and the 
atmospheric pollution prevention and control plan of action" and other a series 
of policies and regulations promulgated on the contents of the VOCs Pollution 
Control, is expected to total control of VOCs is expected to write 45 planning 
", and gradually in the petrochemical, chemical, surface coating, packaging, 
etc. industry took the lead in carrying out the comprehensive improvement of the 
VOCs.



	2.多種技術(shù)路線并存，排污收費(fèi)直接利好監(jiān)測行業(yè)
2 a variety of technical routes, sewage charges 
directly positive monitoring 
industry

同其他大氣污染物的控制類似，VOCs治理以源頭控制為先，并輔以末端治理。
Similar to other air 
pollutants control, VOCs control to the source of the first, and supplemented by 
the end of 
governance.

(1)源頭控制：對(duì)產(chǎn)品、工藝進(jìn)行升級(jí)改造，積極推行清潔生產(chǎn)，減少工藝生產(chǎn)過程中產(chǎn)生的VOCs量;同時(shí)加強(qiáng)管理，減少泄露(包括LDAR系統(tǒng))。
(1) 
source control: to upgrade the product, process, and actively promote clean 
production, reduce the amount of VOCs generated in the process of production; at 
the same time to strengthen management, reduce the leak (including the LDAR 
system).

(2)氣體收集 
末端治理：首先考慮對(duì)有**的**物回收利用，對(duì)不具利用**的進(jìn)行收集處理。由于不同來源的VOCs種類、風(fēng)量差異較大，在工程處理領(lǐng)域多根據(jù)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)際情況選擇不同的工藝技術(shù)組合。
(2) 
the end treatment of gas collection: first consider the value of the recycling 
of organic matter, the use of the value of the collection and processing. Due to 
different sources of VOCs types, the large difference in the amount of wind, in 
the field of engineering and processing more in accordance with the actual 
situation of the project to choose a different combination of process 
technology.|



	2015年6月，財(cái)政部、**和環(huán)保部制定了《揮發(fā)性**物排污收費(fèi)試點(diǎn)辦法》，辦法中規(guī)定對(duì)石油化工和包裝印刷等個(gè)別行業(yè)的總VOCs試點(diǎn)收費(fèi)，排放量采用以排放系數(shù)法為主、經(jīng)驗(yàn)公式、物料衡算、監(jiān)測等為輔的核算辦法。隨著《大氣污染防治法》、《大氣污染防治行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》的不斷落地，有望全面推進(jìn)VOCs排污收費(fèi)：逐步擴(kuò)大收費(fèi)行業(yè)，并針對(duì)總VOCs和個(gè)別有毒VOCs分別收費(fèi)，排放量將以監(jiān)測法為主，經(jīng)驗(yàn)公式、物料衡算、排放系數(shù)為輔。將直接利好VOCs在線監(jiān)測行業(yè)，預(yù)計(jì)“十三五”VOCs監(jiān)測的市場將達(dá)到200-300億元。VOCs監(jiān)測主要有傳感器、色譜、質(zhì)譜和光譜等多種技術(shù)。
June 
2015, Ministry of finance, development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of 
environmental protection developed the volatile organic compounds pollution 
charge pilot approach ", the approach in provisions for individual petroleum and 
chemical industry, packaging and printing industry of the total VOCs pilot 
charges, emissions the emission coefficient method, the empirical formula, the 
material balance, monitoring, supplemented by the accounting method. With law on 
the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution and the prevention and 
control of air pollution action plan "landing, is expected to promote VOCs 
Pollution Charges: gradually expand the industry fees, and the total VOCs and 
individual toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs), respectively, of charges, 
emissions will be dominated by monitoring method, empirical formula, material 
balance, emission coefficient as a supplement. The direct positive VOCs online 
monitoring industry, is expected to 45 VOCs monitoring market will reach 200-300 
billion yuan. VOCs monitoring has a variety of techniques, such as sensors, 
chromatography, mass spectrometry and spectroscopy.


深圳市海德隆光電科技有限公司專注于紫外線燈,UV燈,廢氣處理燈,**廢氣處理,工業(yè)廢氣處理,廢氣處理裝置,廢氣處理設(shè)備,污水處理燈,廢水處理燈,UV固化機(jī)等

• 詞條

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